PILING & FOUNDATION ENGINEERING

Geotechnical investigation

Ground investigation coordination to inform foundation system selection, pile design parameters and construction methodology.

What is a geotechnical investigation?

A geotechnical investigation establishes the ground conditions at a site — soil/rock stratigraphy, groundwater levels, and geotechnical parameters — through methods such as boreholes, cone penetration tests (CPT) and laboratory testing. This data underpins foundation system selection and design.

Engineering application

Investigation results directly inform whether a shallow or deep foundation is appropriate, which piling method suits the ground, achievable pile capacity, and construction risks such as obstructions or high groundwater.

Typical scope

  • Desk study and site walkover
  • Borehole drilling and sampling
  • In-situ testing (e.g. SPT, CPT)
  • Laboratory testing of samples
  • Factual and interpretive reporting

Considerations

  • Investigation scope should be proportionate to project scale and risk
  • Investigation depth must extend beyond the anticipated founding depth
  • Groundwater monitoring may require repeat readings over time

Company role

[REPLACE WITH VERIFIED SCOPE — WHETHER INVESTIGATION IS CARRIED OUT DIRECTLY, OR COORDINATED WITH A SPECIALIST GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION CONTRACTOR AS PART OF FOUNDATION ENGINEERING SERVICES.]

Project experience

[REPLACE WITH VERIFIED PROJECT EXAMPLES.] See the project database.

FAQ

Why is ground investigation needed before piling? +
Ground investigation confirms soil/rock conditions and groundwater levels, which determine the appropriate foundation type, achievable pile capacity, and construction risks.
How soil conditions affect foundation design +
Soil strength, compressibility and groundwater conditions determine whether shallow or deep foundations are needed, and influence pile type, diameter and depth. See foundation engineering.

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